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Sample timeline

See how the dates fit together.

Explore an illustrative OPT and STEM OPT timeline. These fictional dates show how program end, a DSO recommendation, and EAD expiry contribute to different milestones. Nothing here is your saved case. No account required.

The record this timeline is computed from

Student name
Redacted on purposeRedacted
SEVIS ID
Redacted on purposeRedacted
School and program
Redacted on purposeRedacted
Program end date on the Form I-20
2027-05-15

Fictional student, redacted on purpose. Nothing on this page belongs to a real person.

Post-completion OPT

Six dates, in the order they arrive. Two clocks run at once and the earlier one governs.

Post-completion OPT milestones for the sample student
DateMilestoneWhat it decidesSource
2027-02-14Your filing window opens90 days before the program end date. A Form I-765 filed one day earlier is rejected.Form I-765 Instructions, 09/15/26 edition, page 4
2027-03-02Your DSO enters the OPT recommendationA second clock starts here. Form I-765 is due within 30 days of this date, and this date comes from SEVIS, not from the Date Issued on the I-20.8 CFR 214.2(f)(11)(i)(B)(2)
2027-04-01Your filing window closesThe earlier of the two deadlines, so this is the one that governs. The program-end deadline for this student is a later date, which is why it does not govern.Form I-765 Instructions, 09/15/26 edition, page 4
2027-05-15Program end date on the Form I-20The anchor every other post-completion date is computed from. Not the graduation ceremony, the last day of class, or the degree conferral date.Form I-20, program end date field
2027-06-14The program-end deadline for this studentShown so both clocks are visible at once. This student's SEVIS clock closes first, so this date never binds them.Form I-765 Instructions, 09/15/26 edition, page 4
2027-07-01Requested OPT start dateNo work before the EAD is in hand and this date has arrived. From here, 90 days of unemployment begin counting, weekends included.8 CFR 214.2(f)(10)(ii)(E)

STEM OPT extension

The same student, if their degree is on the STEM Designated Degree Program List and their employer is enrolled in E-Verify. Both dates are computed from the EAD expiry.

STEM OPT milestones for the sample student
DateMilestoneWhat it decidesSource
2028-04-01STEM OPT filing window opens90 days before the current EAD expires. The DSO enters the STEM recommendation before the I-765 goes in, so this date is a planning date, not a filing date.USCIS, STEM OPT Extension
2028-06-30Post-completion OPT EAD expiresThe STEM application is filed before this date. A timely filing carries an automatic extension of employment authorization while it is pending.USCIS, STEM OPT Extension

What this sample is not

These are illustrative dates for a fictional person. They are not your dates, and a sample timeline is not advice about your case. Your own timeline is computed from your own Form I-20 and recomputed whenever a fact changes. Your DSO and the official USCIS instructions are authoritative, and where a date depends on what SEVIS says about you, only your DSO can settle it.

Rules and links checked as of 2026-08-29.

Build this from your own Form I-20